Showing posts with label deflation. Show all posts
Showing posts with label deflation. Show all posts

7/14/09

Drifting Downward

punditman says...Cogent writer Mike Whitney pulls no punches in this detailed account of what is happening with the US economy. He talks about how the Republicans are trying to sabotage the Obama stimulus plan. He talks about how Liberal economists have done a lousy job of explaining the need for more stimulus (just as the first stimulus is starting to have some positive effects). He talks about how stimulus is not a panacea but a bridge to take up the slack in demand, but it does not work without the political will to re-regulate. He talks about how inflation is the bogeyman that doesn't exist (for the time being). He talks about how the future is deflationary.

Punditman further says that deflation is bad unless you have a stable job, (especially if you have wage increases), no debt, a cash reserve and you don't want (or need) to sell your house anytime soon. As prices drop, such people will laugh all the way to the one pub left in their town, where they will sit around and drink with themselves as they ponder where all the people have gone. But how many people fit that profile? To avoid the worst case scenario, Punditman says certain things need to change starting with wages and a move away from the financialization of the economy, which has caused so much mayhem. Maybe things have to get a lot worse in the US than 18% real unemployment before people's consciousness turns? Punditman hopes for a change in consciousness.

The Deflating Economy
By MIKE WHITNEY

There should be a modest uptick in GDP in either in the 4th quarter 2009 or the 1st quarter 2010. This will mark the end of the current 20 month-long recession, but not the end of the crisis. The blip in growth doesn't mean that the troubles are over or that the economy is on the way to recovery. It simply means that Obama's $787 billion fiscal stimulus is beginning to kick in, giving a boost to consumer spending and generating short-term economic activity. Regrettably, when the stimulus runs out, the economy will slide back into negative territory. That's because the US consumer has crossed an important threshold and no longer has the ability to drive the economy through debt-fueled consumption. The data indicates a critical change in consumer behavior which portends a shift away from the current model for economic growth. It's a whole new ballgame.

From the mid-1980s to 2007, the ratio of debt-to-GDP rocketed from 165% to to over 350%; more than doubling in that same period. The build-up of personal debt follows the exact same trend-line as the aggregate profits of the financial sector; they're opposite sides of the same coin. Financial institutions increase profitability by expanding credit and inflating asset bubbles, not by allocating capital to productive enterprises. Their business model is inherently flawed. Speculative bubblemaking is Wall Street's method of shifting wealth from workers to the investor class. It never fails. It's the reason why 42 states are now facing budget shortfalls, unemployment has risen to 9.5 percent, and $45 trillion has vanished from global equity markets. Financialization has created a global crisis, crushed consumer demand, increased systemic instability, and put the economy into a nosedive.

In the last decade, the shifting of wealth from one class to another has greatly accelerated due to deregulation and the Fed's low interest rates. Stagnant wages have forced reluctant participants into the market seeking a better return on their savings, while lax lending standards and easy credit have seduced workers into increasing their personal debt-load. All of this has been done by design to ensure the profits for the few over the well-being of the many.

Keep Reading...

7/7/09

July 6 2009: Inflation, the least of your worries

Yesterday Peacenik felt a flicker of summertime fun. Today Peacenik read Ilargi. Ilargi is talking about the scourge of deflation. Ilargi says it is imminent. Ilargi says everything is coming apart now. Ilargi has freaked Peacenik out. That flicker of summertime fun.....gone. Ilargi says it is time to gather your family. Peacenik will still be heading into the wilderness later this summer. But Peacenik wonders what will greet Peacenik when Peacenik returns.

Ilargi: All I really want to say today is: "Watch out people, the whole thing is falling apart. Assume that it will, and act accordingly. The risk of not doing so is simply too great." I'm not talking about money, or only about money at least. It's time to take a good look around and see where you are. Where is your family, where are your friends? Can you bring them closer to you, can you wake them up? What can you provide for yourself in you present setting? Can you feed yourself, your kids, your parents?

For those of us who follow the economic news it must be clear by now: there are no green shoots. And there never have been, as I've consistently maintained throughout. It was all just make believe from the get-go. The Obama administration never believed their own stories either (they're not that "thick"), they were just playing for time. If the polls tell you that the truth will take away the grip on power you worked so hard to achieve, you steer clear of the truth. It's called politics.

Read on...

6/18/09

June 17, 2009: 40 ways to lose your future

Peacenik wasn't going to take any recreational reading into the wilderness because Peacenik is going to be busy cutting firewood, harvesting leeks, picking mushrooms, and fishing. But this list from Stoneleigh is something that Peacenik can ponder while the mushrooms cook over an open fire. This is something everyone can ponder. If only some of Stoneliegh's 40 points are valid it is very bad news. Have a good weekend.

Stoneleigh: People have been asking how we see the future unfold. In case you wonder what we stand for, much of our view of what's to come can be found in the primers on the right-hand side bar. Here is an additional brief summary (in no particular order and not meant to be exhaustive) of the ground we have consistently covered here at TAE over the last year and a half, and before that elsewhere.

  1. Deflation is inevitable due to Ponzi dynamics (see From the Top of the Great Pyramid)
  2. The collapse of credit will crash the money supply as credit is the vast majority of the effective money supply
  3. Cash will be king for a long time
Read on...

5/28/09

U.S. Inflation to Approach Zimbabwe Level, Faber Says (Update2)

By Chen Shiyin and Bernard Lo

May 27 (Bloomberg) -- The U.S. economy will enter “hyperinflation” approaching the levels in Zimbabwe because the Federal Reserve will be reluctant to raise interest rates, investor Marc Faber said.

Prices may increase at rates “close to” Zimbabwe’s gains, Faber said in an interview with Bloomberg Television in Hong Kong. Zimbabwe’s inflation rate reached 231 million percent in July, the last annual rate published by the statistics office.

“I am 100 percent sure that the U.S. will go into hyperinflation,” Faber said. “The problem with government debt growing so much is that when the time will come and the Fed should increase interest rates, they will be very reluctant to do so and so inflation will start to accelerate.”

Read on...

Peacenik doesn't know what to think about the inflation/deflation debate. Faber is a respected pundit, but some accuse him of just trying to sell his book. On the one hand housing prices are still dropping, and some stuff seems to be getting cheaper. But not a pint of beer....yet. On the other hand world economies are running trillion dollar deficits, which in the past has led to inflation. The billion dollar Zimbabwean burger is a scary thought.

Ilargi and others argue that the black hole of debt is just mopping up all the liquidity that is being thrown into the system. He argues that there isn't enough money in the world to fill the black hole. Can the average Joe, someone with few assets and/or a chunk of debt, somehow hedge himself/herself against either eventuality? Can anyone? Can Peacenik?

1/7/09

Financial Forecast for 2009, Considering Resource Limitations

Posted by Gail the Actuary on January 6, 2009 - 10:10am

In this post, I consider some major issues contributing to our current financial problems, before making a financial forecast for 2009. These are

1. Why so many asset classes are so highly correlated in times of distress. This chart gives my interpretation of part of the problem.
2. Why growth is essential for keeping the current debt-based financial system operating.
3. Where we are now, and the role reduced resources (including peak oil) are likely to play as we go forward.
4. My forecast for 2009.

Read on...

This is a long but worthwhile post. Peacenik particularly enjoyed many of the comments. Lots of back and forth on the inflation/deflation debate. And lots of good advice on what to do to prepare for the future.

Peacenik likes Citizen_Anarchists advice in the comments: "2. Take all the cash except for 2 years worth of payments,and turn it into solid tangible goods. Minimum 1 year food and water. Preferably more. Silver coin, some gold coin and a few other hard metals of value. Buy as much tradeable supply as possible, be it ammo, guns, farm tools, livestock that can be boarded at remote farm, seed ,booze, meds, etc. Find a safe place out of any large city to keep most of it. Friend or family, even locked storage will work.

Buy the most fuel effecient ICE small car you can find. Honda FIT or VW Rabbit TDI. Pay cash for it. Do not buy a Hybrid. Buy a small quality trailer to pull with it and learn how to use it. Buy a few years worth of spare parts, tires, oil and filters. Gas WILL be available on and off for a few years, but buy a few good bikes with spare parts. . Easy to trade as well. Quality counts much more than quantity in all your tangibles." Citizen_Anarchist is not a Jehovah's Witness. He works for FEMA. Peacenik hopes Citizen_Anarchist is over-the-top.

1/6/09

Reflections On 2008, Themes For 2009

2008 may best be remembered as the year most would like to forget.

Sure there were some highlights that nearly everyone will remember fondly such as the opening ceremony of the Olympics in China, and for Democrats the election of Barrack Obama, the first black president in history, but otherwise there were slim pickings, especially on the economic side.

2008 brought a continuation of the housing crash, massive foreclosures, rising unemployment, the collapse of Bear Stearns, the bankruptcy of Lehman, a $700 billion bailout that most citizens were against, fear mongering by Bush and Paulson to get the bailout bill passed, a ponzi scheme right under the nose of the SEC by Madoff that wiped out as much as $50 billion, hundreds of mortgage lenders imploding, and a stock market crash that was down as much as 51% finishing the year at -38.5%.

Peacenik likes Mish's take on the inflation/deflation dilemma. If you have mutual funds you are already screwed. If you have a 5% GIC coming due next week what should you do? Mish is in the deflation camp. Mish doesn't see hyper-inflation as a risk. Peacenik thinks Mish would say take 3.9% and stay short. But Peacenik doesn't know. What would Brian Burke do?

1/4/09

The End of the Financial World as We Know It

By MICHAEL LEWIS and DAVID EINHORNPublished: January 3, 2009

AMERICANS enter the New Year in a strange new role: financial lunatics. We’ve been viewed by the wider world with mistrust and suspicion on other matters, but on the subject of money even our harshest critics have been inclined to believe that we knew what we were doing. They watched our investment bankers and emulated them: for a long time now half the planet’s college graduates seemed to want nothing more out of life than a job on Wall Street.

This is one reason the collapse of our financial system has inspired not merely a national but a global crisis of confidence. Good God, the world seems to be saying, if they don’t know what they are doing with money, who does?

Read on...

When the New York Times starts talking about the end of the financial world as we know it, it confirms the obvious. Yet many pundits and commentators continue to talk about "the bottom" and recovery, and the status quo, and business as usual. Peacenik wonders about the inflation/deflation debate. If Peacenik had any money what should Peacenik do? What should you do? The urge to ignore it all, and hope for the "muddling through" thesis to play out is great. But Peacenik thinks this is the end of globalization and capitalism. Peacenik thinks buying some seeds is a good idea. Can anyone protect themselves from hyper-inflation or deflation? Probaby not. But Peacenik recommends taking some small steps towards survival. Peacenik got a solar flashlight for xmas. Peacenik wishes everyone all the best for 2009.

12/2/08

Debt Rattle, December 2 2008: I'm sorry it's happening

Ilargi: The one and only institution whose official job it is to gauge US recessions and depressions, the NBER , National Bureau of Economic Research, reported yesterday that the US has been in a recession since December 2007. And yes, I do wonder why it took them a year to reach that conclusion, but many other things are more important. For one thing, this report speaks volumes, once more, about the extent to which the US government, which still denied a recession existed as late as last month, cooks its numbers, but it says something else as well. This will be the longest recession in more than 40 years. You're not going to find a single sound soul to predict it will be over by March or April. But many will still maintain that it's just another recession, and we've been through many of those and came out stronger and all that blubber talk. This one will be counted in years, not months.

So let's see, what advantages have the federal lies, cooked books and hedonistic statistics had for the country and the citizens so far? Exactly, none. And I would venture that the NBER knew this well before the election. Its co-director is Christina Romer, who now features prominently on Obama's finance team. Think she didn't tell him back in October? If she did, why was he silent during the campaign? And if he was, what are the chances he'll start being honest now? He's losing me more every day, I for one do remember Hillary's war-mongering rhetoric, and no, she does not belong where she is right now. The world we're entering will be far too volatile for someone so obviously suffering from a severe case of estrogen imbalance.

Read on...

Peacenik read Ilargi and asked Peacenik: Do you want Harper in power in this environment, or the coalition? Neither is a good option. But Peacenik thinks the coalition will care more about the unemployed and homeless and hungry than a Harper government. Yes it would be nice to let Harper totally screw up and reap the voter's anger. But this situation is just too dire. Events, political and economic, are out of control. Peacenik says "hold on."

12/1/08

Debt Rattle, November 30 2008: How to Build a Lifeboat

Stoneleigh: Yesterday we talked about why we are facing deflation and today I wanted to review and explain the suggestions we have made previously for dealing with a deflationary scenario. In short, this is the list we have run periodically since we started TAE (with one addition at the end):

1) Hold no debt (for most people this means renting)
2) Hold cash and cash equivalents (short term treasuries) under your own control
3) Don't trust the banking system, deposit insurance or no deposit insurance
4) Sell equities, real estate, most bonds, commodities, collectibles (or short if you can afford to gamble)
5) Gain some control over the necessities of your own existence if you can afford it

Peacenik finally found a clear, lucid, set of instructions and explanations on how to survive the current financial crisis. Of course the ability of anyone to get beyond point one is questionable given the fact that governments and businesses have been encouraging just the opposite for more than 20 years. Is Stoneleigh anti-American? Is Stoneleigh a commie?

11/12/08

Last Chance

Seriously.

Go read the previous Ticker.

Here's the fundamental and market picture.

There were many who said that we would not have a recession in 2007, including Bernanke, Buffett, Paulson and dozens of others. The government and its minions took actions that would "promote moderate growth over time."

In the first part of 2008 we heard the same siren song - there will be no recession, there will be no cataclysm. "The economy is fundamentally sound."

Actions continued to be taken that amounted to giving whiskey (looser credit) to a drunk (the credit junkie that is America.) The drunk developed cirrhosis and liver cancer from all the extra booze, which he readily consumed. The warning signs continued to pile up, I and a few others reported them, but we were universally ignored.

Denninger of the Market Ticker suspects the Bush administration has been printing money and lying about it. Peacenick would not be suprised. Deflation? Inflation? Save? Go as deep into debt as possible? Peacenik doesn't know. Does Obama know?

10/20/08

What Now?

by Jim Kunstler

It's fascinating to read the commentators in mainstream journals like The Financial Times and The Wall Street Journal all strenuously pretending that "the worst is over" (maybe... we hope... fingers crossed... hail Mary full of grace... et cetera). The cluelessness would be funny if it didn't involve a world-changing catastrophe. All nations that have reached the fork-and-spoon level of civilization are now engineering a vast network of cyber-cables that lead directly from their central bank computers to the Death Star that is hovering above world financial affairs like a giant cosmic vacuum cleaner, sucking up dollars, euros, zlotys, forints, krona, what-have-you. As fast as the keystrokes create currency-pixels, the little electron-denominated units of exchange are sucked out of the terrestrial economies into the black hole of money death. That's what the $700-billion bail-out (excuse me, "rescue plan") and all its associated ventures are about.

To switch metaphors, let's say that we are witnessing the two stages of a tsunami. The current disappearance of wealth in the form of debts repudiated, bets welshed on, contracts canceled, and Lehman Brothers-style sob stories played out is like the withdrawal of the sea. The poor curious little monkey-humans stand on the beach transfixed by the strangeness of the event as the water recedes and the sea floor is exposed and all kinds of exotic creatures are seen thrashing in the mud, while the skeletons of historic wrecks are exposed to view, and a great stench of organic decay wafts toward the strand. Then comes the second stage, the tidal wave itself -- which in this case will be horrific monetary inflation -- roaring back over the mud flats toward the land mass, crashing over the beach, and ripping apart all the hotels and houses and infrastructure there while it drowns the poor curious monkey-humans who were too enthralled by the weird spectacle to make for higher ground. The killer tidal wave washes away all the things they have labored to build for decades, all their poignant little effects and chattels, and the survivors are left keening amidst the wreckage as the sea once again returns to normal in its eternal cradle.

Read on...

Peacenik reads Kunstler and wonders what Peacenik should do. Can Peacenik save himself from hyperinflation? Can he save himself from deflation? Can anyone? Will the near future be peaceful? Peacenik watched War of The Worlds last night and was surprised at how orderly people were in the face of an alien attack. But Peacenik also read Cormac's The Road. The future may be scary and it may be soon.